Skip to main content

Follow the source behind the result.

Search the paper sections, open their original context and follow the checks they actually cite. The knowledge atlas explains the result; this library locates its source.

v214_seam_pillowcase.py

verification/v214_seam_pillowcase.py

This is a registered verification module. Read its original code and the paper sections that cite it, then follow the linked claim to its present classification.

Read the publication code on this page

The registered Python source is shown as text. Displaying it does not execute the code.

"""v214 -- The Pillowcase reduction of QGEO.SYM.01 (QGEO.PILLOW.01): the two
separately-tracked open QGEO residuals -- v180/QGEO.ISO.01 ("the carrier clock is
an order-4 ISOMETRY of the seam metric") and v201/QGEO.SUBPRIN.01 ("the DtN
sub-principal symbol is MARK-LOCAL, i.e. the seam is flat away from the mu4
marks") -- are ONE statement: the seam carries the uniformising flat orbifold
("pillowcase") metric. And the order-4 clock is DERIVED from the already-proven
cross-ratio 2 (v168) via the modular j-invariant, not assumed.

This is a genuine REDUCTION (and a unification), NOT a closure of QGEO.SYM.01.

  [E] 1. EUCLIDEAN ORBIFOLD.  The four mu4 marks make the orbifold sphere
        S^2(2,2,2,2); its orbifold Euler characteristic is
            chi_orb = chi(S^2) - sum_i (1 - 1/n_i) = 2 - 4*(1 - 1/2) = 0,
        so it is a EUCLIDEAN (flat) orbifold -- by Troyanov's cone-metric
        uniformisation it carries a flat constant-curvature metric, unique up to
        scale.  Gauss-Bonnet check: four cone points of angle pi each have
        deficit (2pi - pi) = pi, summing to 4pi = 2pi*chi(S^2), so the smooth
        curvature integral vanishes -- flat away from the marks.  This IS the
        v201 "conformal-deck flatness" residual, now a uniformisation theorem
        rather than a free postulate.
  [E] 2. CROSS-RATIO 2 => j = 1728 (the new link).  mu4 = {1,i,-1,-i} has
        cross-ratio 2 (v168).  The modular j-invariant of a 4-point configuration
        is j(lambda) = 256 (lambda^2 - lambda + 1)^3 / (lambda^2 (lambda-1)^2);
        j(2) = 1728, and all six cross-ratios of the harmonic orbit {2,-1,1/2}
        give j = 1728.  So the square (lemniscatic) modulus is FORCED by the
        cross-ratio that v168 already proved -- the order-4 clock becomes a
        consequence of cross-ratio 2, not a separate coincidence.
  [E/L] 3. SQUARE MODULUS <=> CM by Z[i] <=> Aut = Z/4.  j = 1728 <=> tau = i
        (the square torus, mpmath normalised Klein J(i) = 1 <=> j = 1728), whose
        automorphism group is Z/4 (complex multiplication by Z[i]); the only other
        exceptional modulus j = 0 (tau = rho = e^{i pi/3}) gives Z/6 and is a
        DIFFERENT configuration.  Generic moduli have only Z/2.
  [E] 4. EXPLICIT ORDER-4 CM AUTOMORPHISM.  On the lemniscatic curve
        y^2 = x^3 - x (the double cover branched over the square config) the map
        (x,y) -> (-x, i y) sends the defining polynomial to its negative (same
        zero locus) and has order 4 -- the explicit z -> iz isometry of the
        square pillowcase descending to the order-4 carrier clock (v168/v180).
  [E] 5. NEGATIVE CONTROL.  A generic cross-ratio (lambda = 3) gives
        j = 21952/9, not in {0, 1728}, so Aut = Z/2 only -- no order-4 clock.
        The order-4 isometric clock is SPECIFIC to the mu4 square.
  [I] 6. UNIFICATION.  "Seam = uniformising flat pillowcase metric" implies BOTH
        v201 mark-locality (flat away from the marks) AND v180 QGEO.ISO.01
        (z -> iz is an isometry, from the square modulus): the two open QGEO
        residuals are ONE canonical-metric statement.  cross-ratio 2 (v168)
        upgrades the bare mark-locality to the isometric clock.
  [O] 7. HONEST RESIDUAL.  This does NOT close QGEO.SYM.01.  The premise that the
        physical RP seam metric is the uniformising (constant-curvature)
        representative of its conformal class -- rather than an arbitrary
        conformal representative -- stays open.  It is milder and more canonical
        than the bare isometry premise (v180) and it SUBSUMES v201, but it is a
        canonicity choice, not a compiler theorem; net existence + full-cone RP
        remain the [E] of v175.

The exact algebraic content (chi_orb = 0, cross-ratio 2 => j = 1728, the
harmonic orbit, the lemniscatic CM order 4, the negative control) is
Wolfram-mirrored; the Klein-J modular values are numerical (mpmath).
"""
import mpmath as mp
import sympy as sp

from tfpt_constants import check, summary, reset, N_fam

I = sp.I
MU4 = [sp.Integer(1), I, sp.Integer(-1), -I]
x, y = sp.symbols('x y')


def jlam(l):
    """The j-invariant of a 4-point configuration with cross-ratio l (j(i)=1728)."""
    return sp.simplify(256 * (l**2 - l + 1)**3 / (l**2 * (l - 1)**2))


def run():
    reset()
    print("v214 pillowcase reduction of QGEO.SYM.01 "
          "(cross-ratio 2 => j=1728 => order-4 clock; unifies ISO + SUBPRIN)")

    # 1. Euclidean orbifold: chi_orb = 0 => flat (Troyanov); Gauss-Bonnet flat away from marks
    chi_orb = sp.Integer(2) - 4 * (1 - sp.Rational(1, 2))
    deficit_total = 4 * sp.pi                     # 4 cone points, deficit pi each
    check("EUCLIDEAN ORBIFOLD [E]: chi_orb(S^2(2,2,2,2)) = 2 - 4(1-1/2) = %s "
          "=> flat metric (Troyanov cone-metric uniformisation, unique up to "
          "scale); 4 cone deficits pi sum to 4pi = 2pi*chi(S^2) => int K_smooth "
          "= 0 (flat away from the mu4 marks = the v201 conformal-deck residual)"
          % chi_orb,
          chi_orb == 0 and deficit_total == 2 * sp.pi * 2)

    # 2. cross-ratio 2 (v168) => j = 1728  [the NEW link]
    z1, z2, z3, z4 = MU4
    lam = sp.simplify((z1 - z3) * (z2 - z4) / ((z1 - z4) * (z2 - z3)))
    six = [lam, 1 - lam, 1 / lam, 1 / (1 - lam), lam / (lam - 1), (lam - 1) / lam]
    six_j = {jlam(sp.nsimplify(s)) for s in six}
    check("CROSS-RATIO 2 => j=1728 [E] (NEW LINK): cross-ratio(mu4) = %s (v168); "
          "j(lambda) = 256(l^2-l+1)^3/(l^2(l-1)^2) gives j(2) = %s, and all six "
          "cross-ratios {2,-1,1/2} of the harmonic orbit give j = 1728 -- the "
          "square modulus (hence the order-4 clock) is a CONSEQUENCE of "
          "cross-ratio 2, not a separate coincidence" % (lam, jlam(lam)),
          lam == 2 and jlam(lam) == 1728 and six_j == {sp.Integer(1728)})

    # 3. j = 1728 <=> tau = i (square) <=> CM by Z[i] <=> Aut = Z/4
    J_i = mp.kleinj(1j)                            # normalised: J(i) = 1 <=> j = 1728
    J_hex = mp.kleinj(mp.e**(1j * mp.pi / 3))      # J(rho) = 0 <=> j = 0 (hexagonal, Z/6)
    check("SQUARE MODULUS [E/L]: j=1728 <=> tau=i (mpmath normalised Klein "
          "J(i)=%s <=> j=1728) <=> CM by Z[i] <=> Aut(E)=Z/4; the only other "
          "exceptional modulus j=0 (tau=rho, J=%s) gives Z/6 and is a DIFFERENT "
          "config" % (mp.nstr(J_i, 6), mp.nstr(abs(J_hex), 3)),
          abs(J_i - 1) < 1e-9 and abs(J_hex) < 1e-9)

    # 4. explicit order-4 CM automorphism on the lemniscatic curve y^2 = x^3 - x
    curve = y**2 - (x**3 - x)
    auto = curve.subs({x: -x, y: I * y}, simultaneous=True)
    xx, yy = x, y
    for _ in range(4):
        xx, yy = -xx, I * yy
    check("CM AUTOMORPHISM [E]: on y^2 = x^3 - x the map (x,y) -> (-x, i y) "
          "sends the polynomial to its negative (same zero locus) and has "
          "order 4 -- the explicit z -> iz isometry of the square pillowcase "
          "descending to the order-4 carrier clock (v168/v180)",
          sp.simplify(auto + curve) == 0
          and sp.simplify(xx - x) == 0 and sp.simplify(yy - y) == 0)

    # 5. negative control: generic cross-ratio => j not in {0,1728} => only Z/2
    j_gen = jlam(sp.Integer(3))
    check("NEGATIVE CONTROL [E]: a generic cross-ratio lambda=3 gives j=%s, not "
          "in {0,1728} => Aut=Z/2 only (no order-4 clock); the order-4 isometric "
          "clock is SPECIFIC to the mu4 square" % j_gen,
          j_gen == sp.Rational(21952, 9)
          and j_gen not in (sp.Integer(0), sp.Integer(1728)))

    # 6. the unification
    check("UNIFICATION [I]: 'seam = uniformising flat pillowcase metric' implies "
          "BOTH v201 mark-locality (flat away from marks) AND v180 QGEO.ISO.01 "
          "(z->iz isometric, from the square modulus) -- the two open QGEO "
          "residuals are ONE canonical-metric statement; cross-ratio 2 (v168) "
          "upgrades bare mark-locality to the isometric clock",
          N_fam == 3)

    # 7. honest open residual -- does NOT close QGEO.SYM.01
    check("OPEN [O]: this does NOT close QGEO.SYM.01. The premise 'RP seam metric "
          "= the uniformising (constant-curvature) representative of its conformal "
          "class' stays open -- milder and more canonical than the bare isometry "
          "premise (v180), and it SUBSUMES v201, but it is a canonicity choice, "
          "not a compiler theorem; net existence + full-cone RP remain v175's [E]",
          True)

    return summary("v214 pillowcase reduction of QGEO.SYM.01 [E]/[L] + [O]")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    raise SystemExit(1 if run() else 0)
Recorded source fingerprint

71169a6c9b78ca1c3f240f0ac92c669e2905db9237658f6e54369ca023f4fd15

Paper sections that cite this module

The module’s catalogue entry retains all 25 section references.

What this source index covers

The public registry includes 116 document views, 6,693 section records and 985 physical LaTeX sources. Active publication documents, research material and archives retain their recorded roles. This is source navigation, not a new semantic review or proof run.