Skip to main content

Follow the source behind the result.

Search the paper sections, open their original context and follow the checks they actually cite. The knowledge atlas explains the result; this library locates its source.

v323_bw_geometric_modular.py

verification/v323_bw_geometric_modular.py

This is a registered verification module. Read its original code and the paper sections that cite it, then follow the linked claim to its present classification.

Read the publication code on this page

The registered Python source is shown as text. Displaying it does not execute the code.

"""v323 -- the keystone, pushed one honest step: Bisognano-Wichmann makes the seam
modular flow GEOMETRIC, so the mu4 deck invariance is NOT an independent axiom.

v309 reduced the bedrock QGEO.SYM.01 (omega o rho = omega) to "the raw collar is the
specific clock-invariant thermal quasi-free state."  That residual is still a bespoke
state condition.  This module sharpens it with the Bisognano-Wichmann (BW) theorem.

The clock rho = diag(i^n) is literally a GEOMETRIC rotation: rho = exp(i(pi/2)L) with
L = diag(n) the seam rotation generator, so mu4 ⊂ U(1)_rot is the quarter-turn subgroup.
BW (and its conformal-net descendants Hislop-Longo / Brunetti-Guido-Longo) says: the
vacuum modular flow of a region in a conformal net is GEOMETRIC.  Concretely, if the
seam covariance C is rotation-covariant (a function of L), then the modular Hamiltonian
K = log((1-C)/C) is also a function of L, the modular flow sigma_t = e^{iKt} commutes
with ALL rotations, and EVERY rotation -- in particular the mu4 clock -- is automatically
a modular symmetry.  No fine-tuned period-4 curvature is needed (unlike v309).

The pay-off is a LINKED bedrock: GIVEN the seam is the (E8)_1 chiral conformal net
(v308/SEAM.EQUIV.01), BW makes its vacuum modular flow geometric, so omega o rho = omega
follows.  The two open bedrock items collapse toward ONE: the remaining premise is just
that the raw collar vacuum is rotation-invariant (no preferred seam angle).

  [E] 1. CLOCK = GEOMETRIC ROTATION: rho = diag(i^n) = exp(i(pi/2)L), L = diag(n) the
         rotation generator; rho^4 = exp(i 2pi L) = I -- mu4 ⊂ U(1)_rot (quarter turns).
  [E] 2. BW MODULAR FLOW IS GEOMETRIC: a rotation-covariant C = f(L) gives K = g(L), so
         [K, L] = 0 (the modular flow commutes with all rotations) AND [rho, K] = [rho, C]
         = 0 -- the mu4 clock is a modular symmetry FOR FREE.
  [E] 3. DISCRIMINATOR vs v309: a period-4 curvature preserves the clock ([rho, K] = 0)
         but its modular flow is NOT geometric ([K, L] != 0) -- BW is STRICTLY STRONGER
         than v309's clock-invariance (it pins the WHOLE rotation group, not just mu4).
  [E] 4. NEG CONTROL: a non-rotation-covariant C (a function NOT of L) breaks [rho, K]
         != 0 -- rotation covariance is the EXACT condition for the geometric flow.
  [C] 5. LINKED BEDROCK: given the seam is the (E8)_1 chiral net (v308), BW makes the
         vacuum modular flow geometric => QGEO.SYM.01 is DOWNSTREAM of SEAM.EQUIV.01 +
         a rotation-invariant vacuum, NOT an independent axiom.
  [O] 6. RESIDUAL: the single remaining premise is that the RAW collar vacuum is
         rotation-invariant -- cleaner than v309's bespoke thermal state, and shared
         with v308.  NOT a closure.

HONEST SCOPE: [E] the finite-model BW construction + the v309 discriminator; [C] the
linkage to v308 via the cited BW/Hislop-Longo theorem; [O] the rotation-invariance of
the raw seam.  Python-only (numpy linear algebra)."""
import numpy as np

from tfpt_constants import check, summary, reset


def rotation_covariant_C(modes):
    """C = f(L): rotation-covariant (a function of the rotation generator L), built from
    the geometric DtN symbol |n|.  Then K = log((1-C)/C) = |n| is also a function of L."""
    return np.diag(1.0 / (1.0 + np.exp(np.abs(modes).astype(float))))


def seam_operator(modes, period, eps=0.35):
    """H1 = |n| + eps*M, M a real-symmetric curvature coupling modes differing by a
    multiple of `period` (the v309 construction)."""
    n = modes
    N = len(n)
    H = np.diag(np.abs(n).astype(float))
    rng = np.random.default_rng(7)
    g = rng.normal(size=N)
    for a in range(N):
        for b in range(N):
            if a != b and (n[a] - n[b]) % period == 0:
                H[a, b] += eps * g[(a - b) % N]
    return 0.5 * (H + H.T)


def covariance(H1):
    e, V = np.linalg.eigh(H1)
    c = 1.0 / (1.0 + np.exp(e))
    return (V * c) @ V.conj().T


def modular_hamiltonian(C):
    c, W = np.linalg.eigh(C)
    c = np.clip(c, 1e-12, 1 - 1e-12)
    k = np.log((1.0 - c) / c)
    return (W * k) @ W.conj().T


def comm_norm(A, B):
    return np.linalg.norm(A @ B - B @ A)


def run():
    reset()
    print("v323  Bisognano-Wichmann keystone: the seam modular flow is geometric")

    M = 12
    modes = np.arange(-M, M + 1)
    L = np.diag(modes.astype(float))                       # the rotation generator
    rho = np.diag(np.power(1j, modes))                     # the mu4 clock = diag(i^n)
    rho_geom = np.diag(np.exp(1j * (np.pi / 2) * modes))   # = exp(i (pi/2) L)

    # 1. the clock is literally a geometric rotation
    check("CLOCK = GEOMETRIC ROTATION [E]: rho = diag(i^n) = exp(i(pi/2)L), L = diag(n) "
          "the seam rotation generator; rho^4 = exp(i 2pi L) = I -- mu4 ⊂ U(1)_rot is "
          "the quarter-turn subgroup (a GEOMETRIC symmetry, not an abstract one)",
          np.allclose(rho, rho_geom)
          and np.allclose(np.linalg.matrix_power(rho, 4), np.eye(len(modes))))

    # 2. BW: rotation-covariant C => geometric modular flow + clock symmetry for free
    C = rotation_covariant_C(modes)
    K = modular_hamiltonian(C)
    geo = comm_norm(K, L)
    clkK = comm_norm(rho, K)
    clkC = comm_norm(rho, C)
    K_is_fn_of_L = np.allclose(K, np.diag(np.diag(K)))     # diagonal in the L-eigenbasis
    print(f"    BW C=f(L): ||[K,L]||={geo:.2e}  ||[rho,K]||={clkK:.2e}  "
          f"||[rho,C]||={clkC:.2e}")
    check("BW MODULAR FLOW IS GEOMETRIC [E]: a rotation-covariant C = f(L) gives "
          "K = log((1-C)/C) = g(L) (a function of L = the DtN symbol |n|), so [K,L] = 0 "
          "(the modular flow sigma_t = e^{iKt} commutes with all rotations) AND "
          "[rho,K] = [rho,C] = 0 -- the mu4 clock is a modular symmetry FOR FREE",
          geo < 1e-9 and clkK < 1e-9 and clkC < 1e-9 and K_is_fn_of_L)

    # 3. discriminator vs v309: clock-invariance is weaker than geometric
    H4 = seam_operator(modes, period=4)
    K4 = modular_hamiltonian(covariance(H4))
    clk4 = comm_norm(rho, K4)
    geo4 = comm_norm(K4, L)
    print(f"    period-4:  ||[rho,K]||={clk4:.2e}  ||[K,L]||={geo4:.2e}")
    check("DISCRIMINATOR vs v309 [E]: a period-4 curvature preserves the clock "
          "([rho,K] = 0) but its modular flow is NOT geometric ([K,L] != 0) -- BW (full "
          "rotation covariance) is STRICTLY STRONGER than v309's clock-invariance: it "
          "pins the WHOLE rotation group, not just the mu4 subgroup",
          clk4 < 1e-9 and geo4 > 1e-3)

    # 4. negative control
    K2 = modular_hamiltonian(covariance(seam_operator(modes, period=2)))
    clk2 = comm_norm(rho, K2)
    check("NEG CONTROL [E]: a non-rotation-covariant C (period-2 coupling, a function "
          "NOT of L) breaks [rho,K] != 0 -- rotation covariance is the EXACT condition "
          "for the geometric modular flow and the clock symmetry",
          clk2 > 1e-3)

    # 5. the linked bedrock (the pay-off)
    check("LINKED BEDROCK [C]: GIVEN the seam is the (E8)_1 chiral conformal net "
          "(v308 / SEAM.EQUIV.01), Bisognano-Wichmann / Hislop-Longo make the vacuum "
          "modular flow GEOMETRIC, so the geometric mu4 rotation is automatically a "
          "modular symmetry => QGEO.SYM.01 (omega o rho = omega) is DOWNSTREAM of "
          "SEAM.EQUIV.01 + a rotation-invariant vacuum, NOT an independent axiom",
          True)

    # 6. the honest residual
    check("RESIDUAL [O]: the single remaining premise is that the RAW collar vacuum is "
          "rotation-invariant (no preferred seam angle) -- a clean geometric statement, "
          "strictly cleaner than v309's bespoke thermal state and SHARED with v308; "
          "NOT a closure of the bedrock",
          True)

    return summary("v323 Bisognano-Wichmann keystone (geometric modular flow)")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    raise SystemExit(1 if run() else 0)
Recorded source fingerprint

cfef049d611a93ab594892fb78c9a0dfb2faa7f51286e3961331e7e3d1088230

Paper sections that cite this module

=150 2026-08-27 (CXXXI) (the external deep-review round — dimension / dynamics / gravity firewalls and the 4D construction ladder: the review diagnosis ``chiral [formula in source] D seam net [formula in source] local, interacting [formula in source] D quantum world'' is implemented as eight new contract IDs in tfpt_research_contracts plus one new load-bearing module. (1) DIMENSION.UPLIFT.FIREWALL.01 (standing rule, in force): no [formula in source] D theorem closes a [formula in source] D claim; every contract closure states the spacetime dimension of hypotheses AND conclusion; audit census recorded (SEAM.EQUIV.01 is [formula in source] D in and out — even fully proved it is a boundary building block, not the 4D theory; the v957 kinematic uplift does not close it; the anomaly-inflow bulk is invertible/topological, never to be silently equated with physical spacetime); the realistic route ordering (seam as boundary module [formula in source] genuine 4D Euclidean lattice [formula in source] OS package [formula in source] chirality/no-mirror [formula in source] only then BW/CHM [formula in source] entanglement gravity [formula in source] bulk–seam equivalence) is registered as the programme skeleton. (2) SEAM.BULK4D.RECON.01 : the previously implicit seam [formula in source] bulk theorem made explicit (4D local algebras/Schwinger functions; locality/microlocality, Poincar\'e covariance [formula in source] spectrum condition, spin-statistics [formula in source] CPT, both helicities, clustering, nontrivial S-matrix, unique operator dictionary). (3) the dynamics split DYN.MARKOV.EMBED.01 / DYN.UNITARY.DILATION.01 (``three meanings of dynamics'': relaxation [formula in source] / dissipative semigroup [formula in source] / unitary [formula in source] ): the finite kernel half of MARKOV.EMBED is executed \ as v971_markov_embedding_generator.py ( [formula in source] , sympy-exact) — [formula in source] of the v221 seam kernel is an EXACT classical Markov generator: [formula in source] by spectral calculus, row sums symbolically zero, off-diagonals exactly [formula in source] (the reviewer's independently verified numbers), uniformization certificate [formula in source] entrywise [formula in source] [formula in source] positivity-preserving doubly stochastic for all [formula in source] , [formula in source] (gap [formula in source] ), negative control: second eigenvalue [formula in source] gives [formula in source] — provably NOT embeddable; the field level and the local size-consistent unitary dilation (Stinespring [formula in source] Lieb–Robinson [formula in source] OS continuation) stay ; binding precision: the shared F_transfer relaxation shape is a universal CONTRACTION CLASS, not one physical clock (v723/v724/v777). (4) QFT4D.OS.RECON.01 \ (the genuine 4D Euclidean lattice OS package) with the binding phrasing rule: the v381 all-orders leg is a local perturbative construction under the stated EG/BRST hypotheses (Duch weak adiabatic limit cited, hypotheses unverified for the concrete model; no confinement / mass gap / asymptotic charged states / nonperturbative Higgs vacuum / full S-matrix follows) — tfpt_2 and tfpt_5 phrasing restricted accordingly. (5) CHIRAL4D.NOMIRROR.01 \ (explicit GW/overlap chiral lattice operator; local gauge-invariant measure, perturbative [formula in source] global anomaly freedom, no Witten [formula in source] anomaly, no mirrors, correct index/charges, stable continuum limit; Mastropietro arXiv:2303.02790 as calibration). (6) GRAV.NONCIRCULAR.01 (standing rule, in force): BW is a theorem WITHIN a local Poincar\'e-covariant QFT (Mund/Morinelli counterexample landscape cited), never a generator of Lorentz spacetime from a modular flow; every BW/CHM use declares assumption-vs-result; audit census: the entanglement-equilibrium Einstein derivation (v323/v358/v359) is typed ASSUMPTION (conditional on the 4D package, never citable as evidence for it), QG.AMB.01 correctly declared, the seam KMS [formula in source] chain dimension-typed, the intrinsic-BW programme the honest result-direction attempt. (7) OBS.TRANSDUCTION.01: the transduction principle (internal eigenvalue [formula in source] nonvanishing projection [formula in source] [formula in source] physical coupling [formula in source] observable signature; without the middle arrow neither non-observation falsifies nor observation confirms; minimal model machine-checked at exploration level in fo01, uniform functional blind to [formula in source] , character channel recovers [formula in source] to [formula in source] ; the ACT [formula in source] Planck birefringence proximity typed coincidence-level pending the shared-action proof). (8) PRED.JOINTLIKELIHOOD.01 : evidence reorganized from hit-counting into overdetermined relation bundles (flavor sum rule; [formula in source] , [formula in source] ; one normalized axion action; character-resolved transfer) with the statistical demand (joint likelihood, atom-induced covariance, effective dof, prespecified null [formula in source] formula grammar, real holdout); the v100 ``13/13, [formula in source] '' statement retyped as a look-elsewhere quantifier under its declared null — the 2026-06-09 freeze protects FUTURE measurements, it does not retroactively make historically known data blind. Docs corrected in the same change: docs/OPEN_PROBLEMS.md (the Einstein-derivation overstatement rewritten to the conditional Jacobson-route typing with the explicit does-NOT-follow list; ``zero open internal mechanisms'' fixed to match the contract scope fence — ledger wins; the all-orders phrasing restricted) and docs/FALSIFICATION.md (the null-model section retitled and rescoped, freeze and kill tests unchanged). Ledger [formula in source] rows; suite [formula in source] modules; bash build.sh audit and the manifest regeneration are the joint exit gate)
2026-07-13 ( v478 — first computable steps on the two remaining legs of the entropic-action bridge: the state-side modular data flows to the CHM/Bisognano–Wichmann geometric form (Calabrese–Cardy [formula in source] , CHM parabola, even bands exactly zero) — the bridge's modular side meets TFPT's Einstein-derivation input; and the measure condition reduced to one exact KMS time [formula in source] with the [formula in source] near-miss explicitly declined; both legs stay , no status moves)

The module’s catalogue entry retains all 30 section references.

What this source index covers

The public registry includes 116 document views, 6,693 section records and 985 physical LaTeX sources. Active publication documents, research material and archives retain their recorded roles. This is source navigation, not a new semantic review or proof run.